May 1, 2012
Today's Stories
|
After Martin, Activists Demand New Look at Questionable Shootings
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Across the nation, people disillusioned by the criminal justice
system were galvanized by the Trayvon Martin case and took to the
Internet to demand that police and prosecutors take a second look at
questionable shootings, reports the Miami Herald. From New York to
Chicago, Atlanta, North Carolina, and elsewhere, people whose relatives
were killed by cops, zealous security guards, or neighbors are
inundating law enforcement officials with online petitions, calls from
attorneys, and rallies.
With Martin killer George Zimmerman facing second-degree murder
charges, cases activists say would otherwise have been swept under the
rug are gaining new momentum. Social media tools allow anyone to start a
petition and keep in touch with people who sign. Experts say that has
played a key role in spreading the word about other killings and helped
empower victims, who are often poor and black. The phenomenon has lifted
the veil on dozens of questionable shootings around the nation where
police or prosecutors carried out lackluster investigations or were
perceived to have protected law enforcement, activists said. "This is a
message to law enforcement: Families are no longer powerless," said
Steven Biel, Director of SignOn.org, the online petition site associated
with MoveOn.org. "These petitions offer a way to send emails and
organize people in an ongoing way. That's the most exciting thing: It's
not just petitions, but organizing rallies and making sure the targets
understand this is not just a bunch of people clicking a mouse."
Miami Herald |
Police Departments See More Budget Cuts; Overtime, Cars, Training Hit
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
A survey of local police departments conducted by the Police
Executive Research Forum suggests that the economic crisis may be easing
in a minority of cities, but most police budgets still are being cut.
Of 416 agencies that responded to similar surveys in 2010 and this year,
51 percent reported budget cuts this year, compared with 78 percent two
years ago. Forty percent of the agencies said budget cuts were planned
in the next fiscal year, compared with 61 percent in 2010. "The bad news
is that most local police agencies are still suffering budget-cutting,"
said PERF executive director Chuck Wexler. "However, there may be some
good news in the fact that the budget-cutting that began as early as
2008 seems to have stopped in some departments."
Wexler said that in places including Camden, N.J., and Oakland,
"budget cuts are having a direct impact on violent crime, which is
significantly higher." Among other findings of the survey, 53 percent of
agencies reported an increase in contacts with persons with mental
illness due to the economic downturn, 56 percent of departments believe
they have seen an increase in domestic violence because of the economy,
and budget cuts were made most often in overtime (reported by 48 percent
of agencies), vehicle fleets (39 percent), and training (30 percent).
Police Executive Research Forum |
Apple Training Chicago Police On How to Find Stolen Cellphones, iPads
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
When a young female robber snatched an iPhone from a woman from New
Zealand on a Red Line train in Chicago on St. Patrick's Day, the chase
was on, says the Chicago Sun-Times. The victim and a good Samaritan
pursued the bandit from car to car, and off the train. Police stopped
the suspect in an alley, but she swore she didn't have the phone. Then
an officer typed the victim's Apple ID and password into the Find My
iPhone application on his cellphone. Instantly, her stolen phone was
pinpointed on a map.
The officers found it nearby, hidden in a red shirt the
17-year-old suspect stripped off during the chase, police said. She was
wearing a white tank top when she was caught. More than 700 electronic
devices have been stolen on Chicago Transit Authority property over the
past two years. More than 300 officers from the Chicago Police
Department and other federal and local agencies have received free
training from an Apple Store in hunting for stolen cellphones and iPads.
The officers have learned to use Find My iPhone - as well as similar
applications that track down other brands of cellphones such as Droids
and BlackBerrys. The training paid off several months ago for an Apple
employee robbed of an iPhone near the store. A cop in the store used
Find My iPhone to locate the phone in a home. The phone was recovered,
and the robber was captured.
Chicago Sun-Times |
Straub Quits as Indianapolis Public Safety Chief After Tumultuous Reign
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Scrutinized, criticized and second-guessed for much of his 28 months
in office, Indianapolis Public Safety Director Frank Straub is calling
it quits as of Aug. 1, says the Indianapolis Star. "You wake up one day
and decide, 'That's it. It's time to move on,' " Straub said. "I'd been
thinking about it for a while." Mayor Greg Ballard hired him from White
Plains, N.Y., in 2010. Straub's letter of resignation signaled the end
to a tumultuous reign that saw the centerpiece of his agenda --
aggressive police reform -- meet with persistent resistance or
indifference from the police rank and file.
At the same time, dozens of instances of officer misconduct and
Straub's sometimes biting responses served as a sideshow to that agenda.
"Frank Straub's work set the stage for the Department of Public Safety
and all of its divisions to proudly serve this city in a positive
fashion for years to come," Ballard said. "It hasn't always been easy,
but meaningful reform seldom is." Straub said neither the pressure from
the Fraternal Order of Police nor the City-County Council influenced his
decision to leave. "The union criticism has been constant and caustic,
and it reached such a point of ridiculousness that it didn't bother me
that much," he said. Grillings before the council about his budget
deficit and management style "are part of governing." Two weeks ago,
Police Chief Paul Ciesielski resigned after a crucial piece of evidence
in a pending trial involving a police officer was misplaced.
Indianapolis Star |
Study: Methadone Clinics Don't Raise The Local Crime Rate
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Methadone clinics often are seen as the bad neighbor nobody wants,
says the Baltimore Sun. Residents concerned about crime and other
quality-of-life issues protest if they even hear word of a methadone
clinic, which treats those addicted to heroin and other opiates, is
considering moving into the area. Drug-addiction specialists who say
methadone is one of the most effective ways to treat opiate dependency
are hoping a new study led by a University of Maryland School of
Medicine faculty member debunks concerns that the clinics breed crime
and drag down neighborhoods.
The study is the first that takes a geographic look at crime
around clinics, says the National Institute on Drug Abuse. Previous
research examined the link between crime and methadone users. "The
concern is that methadone treatment facilities are related to a higher
crime rate in the area, but there is no evidence that this is what
happens," said Antonello Bonci, scientific director of the institute.
"We hope this study will alleviate this concern. I hope people will look
at this data and realize it is not a problem." The research, led by
Susan Boyd, found that crime doesn't increase because a methadone clinic
opens. "I think there is still a very bad perception of methadone
clinics," she said. "There are many more people out there who need
treatment, but there are not enough slots and clinics available, and
part of it is because of the community stereotypes they have about
methadone clinics."
Baltimore Sun |
Police Chiefs Call for Tougher Prosecution of Gun Crimes
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Police executives are calling for tougher prosecution and stiffer
penalties of gun crimes. "The fact is, people don't go to prison for
firearms in Chicago," Chicago Police Superintendent Garry McCarthy told
a meeting of the Police Executive Research Forum in Washington DC last
week. "We're losing about half of our gun cases without disposition."
McCarthy's comments were echoed by several other law enforcement leaders
at the meeting, attended by about 250 police chiefs, assistant chiefs,
FBI officials, Department of Justice authorities, public policy experts
and others.
Many complained that their enforcement efforts were hampered by
lack of prosecutions and punishments on even the most serious of gun
crimes---and said many U.S. Attorneys did not appear to be addressing
the problem. "No one wants to put anyone in jail in D.C.," said D.C.
Police Chief Cathy Lanier. Others pointed out that they could only be
sure of getting the courts to focus on gun violence when they could
tack federal charges onto a case. "Any time we can make a federal case
out of a weapons or drugs play, we do," said Austin Police Chief Art
Acevedo. The comments came during a standing-room-only discussion of a
new PERF study on gun violence in six North American
cities--Minneapolis, Milwaukee, Austin, San Diego, Philadelphia, and
Toronto.
The Crime Report |
In Test of Detroit Rape Kit Backlog Mess, 1997 Case Goes to Trial
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fourteen years after a Detroit woman reported a sexual assault, she
got her first call back from authorities, says the Detroit News. A
suspect's DNA matched a sample taken that long-ago night and sealed in a
cardboard box in a Detroit Police Department Crime Lab property room.
Today, a 38-year-old man is being tried for that crime. Defendant
Antonio Jackson has been married for five years, working, getting on
with his life. His lawyer, Michael Komorn, questions "a rush to
judgment" based on physical evidence collected long ago, in what he
calls "a monumental" backlog. It's the first test of the 400 Project, a
random sample of 400 of the 10,559 cardboard boxes called "rape kits"
that languished in a property room until they were "discovered" or
"observed" during a 2008 walk-through of the room by state police
officials and Wayne County Prosecutor Kym Worthy.
Four years after authorities began an effort to tackle the
boxes, and the thousands of stories and potential crimes languishing
inside, the first case of 400 studied is finally coming to trial. "You
don't get a problem like this because one person didn't do his job,"
said Rebecca Campbell, a Michigan State University psychology professor.
She is working with prosecutors, police, and medical personnel to
diagnose what happened, why it happened, and how to prevent it from
happening again. Campbell describes a systemic failure of colossal
proportions involving many people: relationships between the police and
prosecutor, between hospitals and forensic examiners and doctors and lab
technicians, each trying to do their jobs.
Detroit News |
Arrests Down, Crime Up After Newark, Camden Police Layoffs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Police in Newark and Camden, N.J., made nearly 7,700 fewer arrests
last year than in 2010 as violent crime rose during the same period in
the wake of some of the largest police layoffs in New Jersey history,
reports the Newark Star-Ledger. While many had suggested the layoffs
would result in surges in violent crime, the trend actually began at
least a year before the first officers were handed pink slips.
After looming budget deficits forced the two cities to lay off
more than 160 cops each, the combined number of arrests fell to 25,012
last year from 32,703 in 2010. Camden's arrest rate dropped 43 percent
last year from 2010, while Newark's dropped by 16 percent. The arrest
rate has fallen for the past three years in Newark and for the past two
in Camden. At the same time, the number of shootings, homicides, and
robberies rose over the same period in both cities. Prof. Wayne Fisher
of the Rutgers Police Institute said it is clear that reductions in
police manpower will have consequences. "These numbers are evidence that
those consequences have in fact taken place," he said.
Newark Star-Ledger |
First Scientific Study Contends Tasers Can Cause Cardiac Arrest
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The American Heart Association journal, "Circulation" published the
first ever scientific, peer-reviewed evidence that Tasers can cause
cardiac arrest and death, says the Cincinnati Enquirer. Written by
electrophysiologist Douglas Zipes of Indiana University, the article
looked at eight cases involving the TASER X26 ECD. The controversial
electroshock devices administer 50,000 volts designed to immobilize a
person's muscles temporarily so officers can gain control of the
subject. They have a range of 35 feet.
About 16,000 agencies internationally use the device, which was
marketed as non-lethal. Officials have credited them with helping to
reduce fatal police incidents. Cincinnati police began using
Tasers after the Nov. 30, 2003, death of Nathaniel Jones in police
custody. The 41-year-old man's violent struggle with officers ended
when his heart stopped. Jones had cocaine, PCP, and methanol in his
system. Critics argue that Tasers too often have a deadly outcome. Since
2001, more than 500 people have died after Taser stuns, charges Amnesty
International, which contends that stricter guidelines for its use are
"imperative."
Cincinnati Enquirer |
Oakland Police Trained for May Day Protests, Used Illegal Weapons In Fall
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Oakland police officers will all be trained to handle crowds in
advance of a May Day protest today, says Chief Howard Jordan. Concern is
mounting that police and protesters might come to blows, as they did
Oct. 25 after officers evicted protesters from an encampment in front of
City Hall. Internal police department reports from last fall's protests
show that factors like poor planning, understaffing, uneven officer
training, and the use of mutual aid, as well as violent behavior by
small groups of protesters, culminated in uses of force on entire crowds
that violated policies and made protesters vulnerable to potential
harm, reports the Bay Citizen.
Police officers from Oakland and other Bay Area agencies
repeatedly used weapons that were illegal under Oakland's policy. Mutual
aid agencies are not required to adhere to Oakland's policies on use of
force, nor are they required to stop using weapons that the Oakland
agency prohibits. The current policy prohibits the crowd-control use of
various weapons, including Tasers, wooden dowels, and stingball grenades
(which eject rubber pellets).
Bay Citizen (CA) |
Milwaukee Journal Sentinel's Gina Barton Wins Nakkula Award
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The Denver Press Club named Gina Barton, law enforcement
investigative reporter for the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, winner of the
2012 Al Nakkula Award for Police Reporting. The award is named for the
late Al Nakkula, a 46-year legendary police reporter of the Rocky
Mountain News, and is sponsored by the press club and the Colorado
University School of Journalism and Mass Communication, and the DPC.
"Gina Barton demonstrated the kind of bulldog reporting that
personifies what Nak was all about," said Tustin Amole, a judge in this
year's contest. "She spent two years scouring records and tracking down
victims and witnesses to reveal that the same people the public trusted
to protect and serve them, were themselves guilty of criminal behavior.
Her work not only represents excellent journalism, but personifies the
kind of fearlessness needed to investigate those who hold positions of
power." In February, Barton won one of the annual John Jay College/Harry
Frank Guggenheim Excellence in Criminal Justice Reporting awards for
"Both Sides of the Law," a multi-part series about lawbreakers on the
Milwaukee police force.
Denver Press Club |
U.S. Court: Police Rubber Bullet Shots At Drunk Driver Suspect Excessive
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
A federal appeals court overturned a jury and found that Waukesha,
Wi., police used excessive force when they shot a suspected drunken
driver four times with rubber bullets in 2005. reports the Milwaukee
Journal Sentinel. One shots caused a six-inch gash in the driver's ankle
that required 30 stitches. The 7th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled
2-1 that a trial judge should have granted Tamara Phillips' motion for
judgment as a matter of law, despite a jury's verdict in favor of the
police.
The case now heads back to federal district court for a hearing
on the extent of Phillips' damages and attorney fees. "In an excessive
force case, while we accept the factual inferences made by the jury, we
must independently review the jury's interpretation of what is
reasonable under the Fourth Amendment," wrote Judge Ann Claire Williams,
joined by Judge Diane Wood. Dissenting Judge John Daniel Tinder wrote
that he believed a jury could have found the force was reasonable.
Phillips' attorney, Mark P. Murphy, said the incident was a turning
point in his client's life. "She's very grateful to the judges," he
said. "The easy, political thing to do would have been to say, 'The jury
has spoken.' "
Milwaukee Journal Sentinel |
Tuesday, May 1, 2012
1 May 2012
30 April 2012
April 30, 2012
Today's Stories
|
Racial Issues Loom as Sanford, Fl., Seeks Temporary Police Chief
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Sanford, Fl., is searching for an outsider to run its troubled
Police Department temporarily, and whoever takes the job will face a
deeply divided community and little time to build trust,
criminal-justice experts and community leaders tell the Orlando
Sentinel. On one side are those demanding the firing of police Chief
Bill Lee, who stepped aside temporarily after a storm of criticism over
the way his department handled the fatal shooting of 17-year-old Trayvon
Martin. On the other side are residents - many of them police officers -
who support Lee and want to see him return.
In the background are long-standing complaints of police racism
and recent scandals involving officers. "Any interim chief coming into
Sanford is certainly going to face challenges," said Kenneth Adams, a
professor of criminal justice at the University of Central Florida. "He
will have to deal with a community that is very divided, so it will
become a challenge to bring them together in such a short time." City
Manager Norton Bonaparte wants someone who has served as chief of
another agency for several years and is able to evaluate the day-to-day
functions of the police department, which has 137 employees. Sanford has
contracted with the Police Executive Research Forum in Washington,
D.C., to find candidates for the job. The department has a history of
racial incidents. Sanford's previous chief, Brian Tooley, was criticized
when his department did not arrest a police officer's son captured on
video punching a homeless black man.
Orlando Sentinel |
Charles Colson's Prison Legacy: Experts Differ on Impact
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Charles W. Colson, Richard Nixon's "hatchet man," who died last
week, founded in 1976 what became Prison Fellowship, the world's largest
Christian outreach to prisoners. Historians of penology remembered
Colson as someone who, in a small way, pointed American prisons back
toward their roots, writes Mark Oppenheimer in the New York Times.
A spokesman for Prison Fellowship pointed to studies by New York
Theological Seminary and the University of Pennsylvania, among others,
finding that prison ministry turns inmates away from crime. Not all
scholars are convinced. "Criminologists have convincingly shown that
inmates involved in religious programming have fewer infractions while
inside," said Jennifer Graber, who wrote a book on religion in prisons.
"The data outside is much more difficult to interpret." Winnifred
Sullivan, a professor at the University of Buffalo and the author of
"Prison Religion," said, "Nobody knows if this stuff works. Because
prisoners must request to be part of Colson's programs, they may be a
more motivated population, Sullivan said, making it hard to determine
the source of any eventual success.
New York Times |
Prediction: No Prison Terms in Wal-Mart Mexican Bribery Scheme
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
If past history is a guide, no one is likely to go to prison in the
Wal-Mart Mexican bribery scheme, James B. Stewart writes in the New York
Times. News reports say the case may involve millions of dollars in
illegal payoffs to Mexican officials and evidence of a cover-up scheme
that went all the way to Wal-Mart headquarters in Bentonville, Ar. The
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, which outlaws the bribery of foreign
officials by U.S. executives, carries stiff penalties for those
convicted: fines of up to $5 million and up to 20 years in prison.
Like Wal-Mart, Tyson Foods employees bribed Mexican officials.
Tyson covered up the scheme. Worse, they tried to keep the bribes going
by changing the nature of the illegal payments. The scheme reached into
Tyson's headquarters, also in Arkansas. Last year, the Justice
Department charged Tyson with conspiracy and with violating the Foreign
Corrupt Practices Act. Tyson didn't contest the facts, agreed to resolve
the charges, and paid a $4 million criminal penalty. Qi Chen, working
with Prof. Andrew Spalding at the Chicago-Kent College of Law at the
Illinois Institute of Technology, found that 37 of the 57 companies
involved in bribery enforcement actions from 2005 to 2010 settled
bribery accusations and had no related individuals charged.
New York Times |
Philadelphia Murder Victim Families Raise Funds to Solve Cases
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
With Philadelphia's yearly murder tally consistently passing 300,
and with a murder clearance rate of about 60 percent, hundreds of
families around the city know what it's like when the leads dry up and
the killer of their daughter, or son, or brother roams free as if
nothing happened, reports the Philadelphia Daily News. Disheartened
relatives of murder victims have built their lives around bringing the
killers to justice, putting up rewards out of pocket, organizing
fundraisers, and canvassing some of the city's roughest neighborhoods.
"It has to be me, because no one else is going to do it," Janice
Collins said of her efforts to push for closure in the case of her
murdered daughter, Ericka Brair. "I feel like I just relive it and
relive it. It's been a rough road." Right after her daughter's murder
five years ago, Collins, 59, and her mother put up a $2,000
out-of-pocket reward through the Citizens Crime Commission and raised
more by selling "Justice 4 Ericka" bracelets and holding a beef-and-beer
fundraiser at a place where Ericka worked with a friend, making the
reward $10,000.
Philadelphia Daily News |
Maryland Appeals Court Rules Against DNA Collection from Suspects
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Top Maryland law enforcement officials are pushing back against a
Court of Appeals decision that prohibits DNA collection from suspects
charged - but not yet convicted - of violent crimes, saying the ruling
will allow dangerous criminals to go undetected by authorities, the
Washington Post reports. Gov. Martin O'Malley, police chiefs, and
prosecutors are urging the state's attorney general to challenge the
ruling, which found that swabbing criminal suspects for DNA samples
after they are charged is a violation of the suspects' constitutional
rights.
Police and prosecutors say the case could jeopardize the
convictions of 34 robbers, burglars, and rapists whose genetic samples
were taken after they were charged in separate cases. They also said it
will hamper detectives' ability to solve cold cases."It really sets
Maryland back in the crime fight," said Col. Marcus L. Brown,
superintendent of the Maryland State Police. The case puts Maryland at
the center of a brewing national debate that raises the question of how
to balance privacy rights and public safety. Federal and state courts
across the country have issued mixed opinions on when DNA collection is
legal. The governor's office says 26 states have legislation similar to
Maryland's. The issue seems destined to be resolved by the U.S. Supreme
Court.
Washington Post |
U.S. Drops Conviction Over Hair Evidence, Critics Seek National Review
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Federal prosecutors acknowledged errors in the scientific evidence
that helped send Santae Tribble of Washington, D.C., man to prison for
28 years for murder and took the extraordinary step of agreeing to have
his conviction overturned, reports the Washington Post. U.S. Attorney
Ronald Machen stopped short of declaring him innocent. Tribble, 51, was
found guilty of the 1978 murder of a taxi driver. His case was featured
last week by the Post, which said that Justice Department officials have
known for years that flawed forensic work might have led to convictions
of innocent people.
In Tribble's case, prosecutors and the FBI lab were incorrect in
linking a hair found near the murder scene to Tribble. Three former
senior FBI lab experts and a national civil liberties group joined calls
for the Justice Department to review testimony in all convictions
nationwide that depended on FBI hair evidence before 1996. U.S. Rep.
Frank Wolf (R-Va.) urged the Justice Department to review its handling
of 250 questionable convictions identified by the Post, most of which
relied on hair comparisons. "Obviously, if there are problems in D.C.,
there are problems across the country," said Virginia Sloan, president
of The Constituion Project. "To think this kind of testimony or
potentially flawed evidence is limited to a particular location makes no
sense."
Washington Post |
Texas Murder Exoneree Michael Morton Tries to Fix Justice System
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The past few years in Texas have seen a parade of DNA exonerations:
more than 40 men so far, says NPR. The first exonerations were big news,
but the type has grown smaller as Texans have watched a dismaying march
of exonerees, their wasted years haunting the public conscience.
The Michael Morton case in Williamson County, north of Austin,
is raising the ante. Morton had been sentenced to life in prison for
murdering his wife. He was released six months ago - 25 years after
being convicted - when DNA testing proved he was not the killer. Instead
of merely seeking financial compensation, Morton is working to fix the
system. His lawyers, including The Innocence Project, want to hold the
man who put him behind bars accountable. They want new laws to make sure
Morton's story is never repeated.
NPR |
Seattle Police Drone Looks Like a Toy, Raises Privacy Issues
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The Seattle Police Department's drone doesn't look like much of a
threat in person--it looks like a toy, says the Seattle Times. Officer
Reuben Omelanchuk demonstrated how the unmanned aerial vehicle hovers
and flies. "It's very fun," said Omelanchuk, one of two officers trained
to fly the vehicles. "But doing it safely can be stressful at times."
The 3.5 pound Draganflyer X6 Helicopter Tech cost $41,000 and is
operated with a handheld controller and two joysticks. It has cameras
that take still pictures, videos, and infrared shots that can be viewed
live, but it has a battery life of less than 10 minutes. It can't carry
anything that weighs more than 35 ounces. It can't be flown around
people or over crowds.
The approval from the Federal Aviation Administration to operate
the drone has raised issues about privacy, the use of technology in law
enforcement and the alleged militarization of police work. The American
Civil Liberties Union says current laws are inadequate to safeguard
citizen privacy. The proposed use of drones in Seattle should prompt
city leaders to draft policies and procedures that set strict guidelines
on when and how the vehicles can be used, what information will be
gathered, with whom it will be shared and how long it will be stored,
said the ACLU's Doug Honig.
Seattle Times |
U.S. Sentencing Commission Weighs Proposed Changes In Child-Porn Cases
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Child-pornography offenders are the focus of an intense debate
within the legal community as to whether the federal sentences they face
have become too severe, the Associated Press reports. By year's end,
the U.S. Sentencing Commission plans to release a report that's likely
to propose changes on child-porn sentencing guidelines. The issue "is
highly charged, both emotionally and politically," said a commissioner,
U.S. District Judge Beryl Howell.
Many federal judges and public defenders say repeated moves by
Congress to toughen the penalties over 25 years have badly skewed the
guidelines, to the point where offenders who possess and distribute
child pornography can go to prison for longer than those who actually
rape or sexually abuse a child. Some prosecutors and members of
Congress, as well as advocates for sexual-abuse victims, oppose any push
for leniency. At a public hearing in February, a victim lamented to the
Sentencing Commission that child pornography offenders "are being
entertained by my shame and pain." The commission report will be
submitted to Congress, which could shelve it or incorporate its
recommendations into new legislation.
Associated Press/San Francisco Chronicle |
Security Firms Rely on Fear to Get Business for GOP Convention
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
With the Republican National Convention four months away, private
security firms, lawyers, and bodyguard training companies are relying on
fear to sell their services, reports the Tampa Bay Times. "The RNC is
coming [ ] Is your security ready for it?" says a mailer to 5,000
downtown businesses from a Lutz security installation company. "At the
2004 RNC there were 1,800 arrests, in 2008 there were 800 arrests. What
kind of mayhem will Tampa see in 2012?"
A former Hillsborough County sheriff's deputy offers "armed
executive personal security and transportation" on his investigations
and security consulting company website, while a Tampa insurance claims
adjustor is circulating a news release explaining how companies should
protect themselves in case mayhem occurs. Of the 50,000 visitors
expected for the RNC, police said 15,000 will be protesters. ASI
Consultants & Associates, a. Fort Lauderdale bodyguard training
firm. advertises three-day sessions to train and license bodyguards with
as many as six certifications and prerequisites to get RNC-related
security jobs. "I've gotten probably about 40 phone calls," said owner
Bill Ferrell. "We actually had that class filled within the three weeks
of advertising it, and we actually turned down some people."
Tampa Bay Times |
Steven R. Schlesinger Dies; Former U.S. BJS Director, Court Official
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Steven R. Schlesinger, director of the Justice Department's Bureau
of Justice Statistics from 1983 to 1988, died last week in Washington,
D.C., at 68. For the past 13 years, Schlesinger was chief of the
statistics division of the Administrative Office of U.S. Courts. He also
had been a professor of political science at Rutgers and Catholic
universities, and was director of the Justice Department's Office of
Policy Development after leaving BJS.
The SEARCH organization said Schlesinger had worked with it on
improving the data quality of criminal history records. SEARCH general
counsel Robert Belair said, "Steve believed that complete and accurate
criminal history record information is essential in order for the nation
to make smart and effective criminal justice decisions." Schlesinger
had bachelor's and master's degrees from Cornell University and a Ph.D.
in political science from the Claremont Graduate School in California.
He is survived by his wife, Lesley Solomon, two sons, and a grandson.
SEARCH |
After Cartagena, Secret Service Imposes New Rules, Ethics Training
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The U.S. Secret Service imposed new rules aimed at tightening
oversight of its employees on international trips, banning staff members
from bringing foreigners into their hotel rooms, drinking alcohol
within 10 hours of duty, and visiting "non-reputable establishments,"
the Washington Post reports. The agency distributed the list of 10 rules
in a memo to employees, codifying what traditionally had been a largely
unwritten code of conduct.
The changes were deemed necessary after 12 agents and officers
were implicated in an incident that involved heavy drinking and payments
to prostitutes in advance of President Obama's visit to Cartagena,
Colombia, two weeks ago. Next week, the agency will hold ethics training
for more than 100 employees, and more mandatory courses will be
scheduled. The agency hopes to put all of its 3,500 agents and 1,400
uniformed officers through the training.
Washington Post |
27 April 2012
April 27, 2012
Today's Stories
|
Senate Approves Domestic Violence Act, But Battle Looms in House
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The
Senate voted 68-31 Thursday to reauthorize the Violence Against Women
Act and expand its reach to American Indians and homosexuals, after
Republicans opted out of an expected partisan brawl, reports the New
York Times. But a political fight still looms when the House takes up a
version of the legislation next month that lacks the hot-button issues
added in the Senate. Fifteen Republicans voted for the measure, which
extended landmark 1994 legislation to give courts and law enforcement
new tools to combat domestic violence.
Amid
partisan brawls over abortion and contraception, some Democrats saw the
Violence Against Women Act as the next battle in what they framed as a
Republican "war on women." But Senate Republicans did not rise to the
bait. Republican senators like John Cornyn of Texas made clear their
concerns, but even before amendments to address those concerns were
voted on, many of the same senators who had expressed reservations
signaled that they would vote for the bill, regardless of whether it was
changed. No Republicans spoke out against it before the final tally. |
Attorney Says Zimmerman Raked in $204,000 in Donations Via Website
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
George
Zimmerman's attorney revealed Thursday on CNN that the accused murdered
had received about $204,000 from supporters before he shut down the
website on which he solicited donations. Lawyer Mark O'Mara said he
would discuss the money at a court hearing today in Florida. The hearing
was originally scheduled to discuss issues about the unsealing of
Zimmerman's criminal file, but the donations could overshadow that
issue.
Zimmerman,
28, is charged with second-degree murder in the fatal shooting of
unarmed Trayvon Martin, 17. Zimmerman was released Monday after his
family posted 10 percent of $150,000 bail. O'Mara had said earlier that
he believed Zimmerman had no money. "I think he's indigent for costs,"
he said, adding that Zimmerman's relatives had few assets. "They tried
to portray themselves as indigent that they did not have any money,"
said Martin family attorney Benjamin Crump. "We think the court should
revoke his bond immediately, and he should be held accountable for
misleading the court." |
Report: FL Trooper Miscommunication Cited in 11-Fatality Pileups on I-75
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Missteps
and miscommunication by Florida Highway Patrol supervisors occurred in
the early hours of Jan. 29 when troopers closed and then prematurely
reopened Interstate 75 moments before a string of deadly wrecks, the
Florida Department of Law Enforcement concluded Thursday. The
Gainesville Sun said the 38-page report details failures to follow
policies, differences of opinion between FHP troopers and command staff
and other problems that morning, when smoke and fog reduced visibility
to nothing on I-75 near Gainesville. About 20 vehicles were involved in
six separate crashes on both sides of I-75 that killed 11 people and
hospitalized 22 others.
No
one from FHP has been disciplined for their actions that night. A
spokeswoman for the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles,
which includes the Highway Patrol, said it's too early to consider
disciplinary action. That disturbed at least one survivor of the
crashes. "This is taking it so lightly it's ridiculous," Bernie DeWit
said. DeWit, 58, of Grand Rapids, Mich., suffered a broken back in the
wrecks, while his wife, Margie, 56, has not yet awakened from the coma
she has been in since the accident. |
ATF: 68,000 Guns Used in Mexican Crimes Were Traced Back to U.S.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Mexican
authorities have recovered 68,000 guns in the past five years that have
been traced back to the United States, reports the Washington Post,
underscoring complaints from Mexico that the U.S. is responsible for
arming its drug cartels More than 47,000 people in Mexico have been
killed in six years of violence between warring cartels. The ATF, in
releasing data covering 2007 through 2011, said many of the guns seized
in Mexico and submitted to the ATF for tracing were recovered at the
scene of cartel shootings while others were seized in raids on illegal
arms caches.
All
the recovered weapons were suspected of being used in crimes in Mexico.
At a North American summit in Washington on April 2, Mexican President
Felipe Calderon said the U.S. government has not done enough to stop the
flow of assault weapons and other guns. Calderon credited President
Obama with trying to reduce the gun traffic, but he said that Obama
faces political resistance. There is Republican opposition in Congress
and broad opposition from Republicans and gun-rights advocates elsewhere
to a new assault weapons ban or other curbs on gun sales. |
Michigan Legislators Propose Deep Cuts to Gov. Snyder's Prison Budget
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Michigan
legislators are recommending significant criminal justice cuts in what
had been a standpat spending plan put forward by Gov. Rick Snyder,
reports the Detroit Free Press. Snyder and Budget Director John Nixon
proposed a 3 percent bump in the general fund to $9 billion, signaling a
shift to reinvestment after years of austerity. But House and Senate
lawmakers -- spooked by a reported dip in anticipated state revenues --
have identified more than $100 million in additional savings.
The
House version of the Department of Corrections budget recommends
closing the Michigan Reformatory in Ionia and shifting its 1,300 inmates
to a private prison, at an estimated net savings of $7.1 million. The
House version also recommends closure of three juvenile justice
facilities and the transfer of their 90 residents to private facilities
for a net savings of $4.3 million. The Senate version of the Corrections
budget recommends elimination of 580 supervisors, secretaries,
librarians and other support staff to save an estimated $58.8 million. |
Judge: FL Gov.'s Drug-Testing Plan for State Employees Is 'Unreasonable'
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
A
Miami federal judge Thursday slammed Florida Gov. Rick Scott's order
requiring random drug testing for tens of thousands of state government
employees as unconstitutional because his policy failed to specify any
"public interests" to justify the invasion of privacy, reports the Tampa
Bay Times. Scott said he was disappointed and vowed to appeal the
ruling, saying he believes that "drug testing state employees is a
common sense means of ensuring a safe, efficient and productive
workforce."
But
the governor would face a formidable challenge on appeal in the higher
courts. U.S. District Judge Ursula Ungaro declared that Scott's
executive order to conduct random drug tests of 85,000 state employees
amounted to an "unreasonable" search under the Fourth Amendment of the
Constitution. Her decision was based on U.S. Supreme Court precedents
that have cited the Fourth Amendment ban on unreasonable searches,
concluding that governments cannot require job applicants to take drug
tests absent a "special need," such as safety. Ungaro found that Scott's
order was so broadly worded that it failed to meet any drug-testing
searches deemed "reasonable" by the U.S. Supreme Court because of
"surpassing safety interests," such as mandatory urine tests of railroad
workers. |
Florida Court Rejects Sentencing Appeals by 25 Condemned Killers
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The
Florida Supreme Court on Thursday rejected appeals by 25 men on Death
Row who claimed that their lawyers were ineffective in investigating
their backgrounds before sentencing, reports the Miami Herald. The
rulings were no surprise in the legal community after justices in
December issued an opinion rejecting an appeal by a Pinellas County
triple murderer who sought to have his death penalty sentence tossed out
for the same reason.
Combined,
the Miami-Dade men have spent 131 years on Death Row awaiting
execution. In Florida, juries in death penalty cases preside over a
guilt phase and a separate penalty phase, in which lawyers present
evidence about their client's past and argue why the defendant should
not be executed. The men had appealed their convictions after the U.S.
Supreme Court in 2010 tossed out the death sentence for George Porter,
80, who was sentenced to execution for the 1986 fatal shootings of his
ex-girlfriend and her new boyfriend. The court ruled that Porter's
defense attorney should have investigated his background to prove
"mitigating evidence" why the man should be spared. |
House Recommends $12 Million to Help Improve Gun Background Checks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The
U.S. House is looking to spend $12 million to improve the national
system for conducting background checks for gun purchases, reports the
Washington Post. The House version of the annual spending bill for the
Department of Justice includes an additional $7 million to help states
provide better data, including mental health records, to the National
Instant Background Check System. The full appropriations committee
approved the $51 billion bill Thursday. The House is expected to take up
the measure next month.
Last
week, Virginia Gov. Bob McDonnell sent letters to every governor in the
nation asking for support in improving background checks for gun
purchases. He asked the governors to provide information to the NICS,
which is required to be used by federal firearms licensees to determine
whether a potential buyer is eligible to purchase a gun or explosive. In
the past decade, more than 100 million checks have been made, leading
to more than 700,000 denials. New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg,
co-chairman of Mayors Against Illegal Guns, praised the funding
recommendation. |
More Cuts Scheduled for Oregon Courts; Lines Will Grow Longer
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
With
more cuts scheduled for Oregon courts, even longer lines at courthouses
seem inevitable, reports the Oregonian. By May 1, court administrators
expect to eliminate the equivalent of 95 full-time positions statewide,
and that means fewer employees at the counter to accept payments for
tickets, to answer questions, to pull files from archives, to enter
warrants into the computer system and to staff courtrooms that hear
criminal and civil cases.
The
cutbacks bring the total number of positions cut since 2009 to 296, a
17 percent decrease. Some of the eliminated jobs were vacant already and
left open because administrators predicted future budget woes, but the
others are now held by dozens of employees who will get laid off. There
is the chance that lawmakers will add back some of the jobs in coming
weeks or years. The Judicial Department is applying for a $1.1 million
emergency infusion from the Legislature this spring in hopes of
softening the blow. |
Online Bullying, Pervasive to Kids, Is Hidden From Parents, Schools
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Nearly
4,700 cases of online bullying, harassment and intimidation were
reported by Maryland schools last academic year, creating a vexing
problem for parents and schools to police, reports the Baltimore Sun.
The harassment and intimidation is pervasive, inescapable to a
generation tied to the Internet. Yet most of it happens out of view of
parents.
Unlike
traditional schoolyard teasing, cyber-bullying can take place 24 hours a
day, and often happens off school grounds, making it difficult for
school officials to track. And because discipline is left to local
school officials, it varies across Maryland and is considered too
subjective to some parents and teachers. The consequences of
cyber-bullying resounded in Maryland after the Easter Sunday suicide of
15-year-old Grace McComas. Her parents said the high school sophomore
took her life after months of being victimized online. "This incident
underscores the 21st-century bully, equipped with a cell phone and a
Facebook account, is a constant source of torment for our kids," said
New Jersey state Sen. Barbara Buono, lead sponsor on anti-bullying
legislation there. The state's law, considered to be the most
progressive in the country, requires all schools to have an in-house
anti-bullying specialist. |
AZ Governor Overhauls Clemency Board; Longtime Chairman Is Bounced
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Gov.
Jan Brewer has overhauled Arizona's five-member board that often is the
last chance for death-row inmates to seek mercy, reports the Associated
Press. The outgoing members have a reputation among prosecutors,
defense attorneys and anti-death-penalty advocates for being fair and
open-minded, especially its now-former chairman and executive director,
Duane Belcher. He had been on the board since 1992 after first being
appointed by then-Gov. Fife Symington, a Republican. He was reappointed
in 2003 by then-Gov. Janet Napolitano, a Democrat.
Although
Belcher reapplied to the board after his term expired, Belcher said the
board's nominating committee declined to interview him. "I was told
that they were going in a different direction and that I'm not included
in that," he said. He was replaced by Jesse Hernandez, utreach and
government affairs director for Republican Rep. David Schweikert and
founder of the Arizona Latino Republican Association. The other two
outgoing board members are Marilyn Wilkens and Ellen Kirschbaum, both
appointed to the board in 2010 by Brewer. They are replaced by Brian
Livingston, executive director of the Arizona Police Association and a
former longtime Phoenix police officer, and Melvin Thomas, former warden
of a private Arizona prison that houses inmates convicted of drunken
driving. |
After 'Occupy' Criticism, Oakland Police Reform Crowd Protocols
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Stung
by criticism over his officers' actions during Occupy Oakland protests
and other demonstrations, Oakland Police Chief Howard Jordan is ordering
"major reforms" in how police deal with large crowds, reports the San
Francisco Chronicle. Smaller groups of officers will go into crowds to
weed out problem protesters, and officers will make every effort to
ensure that demonstrators hear dispersal orders and are given a chance
to leave, Jordan said. All officers are undergoing training on how to
handle large crowds, he said.
The
police initiatives will balance protesters' First Amendment right of
peaceful assembly with officers' responsibility to enforce the law and
protect citizens and property, Jordan said. Occupy and its sympathizers
have criticized police for the city's response to the group's protests
since October. Protesters have accused officers of using batons and
firing beanbag bullets and tear gas without justification and have
pointed out that other large-scale protests across the country have not
generated a similar response. Protesters also accused police of making
unlawful mass arrests without ordering people to disperse. |
Thursday, April 26, 2012
26 April 2012
April 26, 2012
Today's Stories
|
CT Gov. Ends Capital Punishment; 'Time for Reflection, Not Celebration'
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The Hartford Courant reports that Gov. Dannel P. Malloy quietly
signed a bill repealing Connecticut's death penalty on Wednesday, ending
a practice that has been state policy since a Native American named
Napauduck was hanged for murder in 1639. "I signed legislation that
will, effective today, replace the death penalty with life in prison
without the possibility of release as the highest form of legal
punishment in Connecticut,'' Malloy said after a solemn ceremony closed
to the press and public. "Although it is an historic moment -
Connecticut joins 16 other states and the rest of the industrialized
world by taking this action - it is a moment for sober reflection, not
celebration."
About 30 guests crowded into the governor's office at the state
Capitol to watch him sign the bill, which had cleared both chambers of
the General Assembly earlier this month. Among them were members of the
clergy, legislative leaders and people who have lost family members to
homicide. Capital punishment has been a part of the state's criminal
code since Colonial times. In the past 52 years, only two men--Michael
Ross, in 2005, and Joseph "Mad Dog" Taborsky, in 1960--have been
executed by the state in Connecticut.
Hartford Courant |
EEOC Clarifies Rules on When Employers Can Deny Jobs to Convicts
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission voted Wednesday to
revise its long-standing guidance to employers on how to properly
evaluate job applicants' criminal histories in pre-employment screening,
reports McClatchy News Service. To pass muster, job denials based on
criminal convictions must be shown to be "job-related and consistent
with business necessity," according to EEOC guidelines. This means the
employer must show that it considered three factors: the nature and
gravity of the offense, the amount of time since the conviction and the
relevance of the offense to the type of the job that's being sought.
The issue became a controversy because an estimated 65 million
Americans have some type of criminal record, which can make it very
difficult to get a job. Researchers found in 2009 that a criminal record
cut chances for a job callback or offer by nearly 50 percent. Yet
employers say record checks are essential in judging job seekers'
judgment, trustworthiness and reliability. The revamped guidelines
clarify standards established in 1987. They also make recommendations on
how employers can avoid EEOC scrutiny when they're considering job
seekers with previous arrests and convictions. Denying jobs solely on
the basis of criminal convictions is illegal, because it would
disproportionately affect blacks and Latinos, who have higher rates of
arrest and criminal conviction.
McClatchy News Service |
Feds Get 'Buzz-Sawed' in AZ Immigration Arguments at High Court
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
For the second time in less than a month, President Barack Obama's
administration ran into a buzz saw at the Supreme Court in oral
arguments Wednesday over Arizona's law cracking down on illegal
immigrants, reports Politico. Both conservative and liberal justices
expressed deep skepticism about the federal government's case against
the core of the law: a provision requiring local law enforcement to
check the immigration status of people arrested or even detained briefly
for a traffic violation if they're suspected of being in the country
illegally.
The outcome could be felt in states nationwide that have passed
similar laws or are considering them. And there could be significant
consequences at the polls in November, whichever way the court rules.
The justices clearly were not swayed by the Justice Department's
argument. The skepticism was strongest among the conservative justices,
but even a couple of liberals said they're perplexed by the federal
government's claim that Arizona is violating the Constitution by
requiring police to perform immigration status checks that they already
can request at their own discretion.
Politico |
AP: 'Secretive Process' Brought Lethal Injection Drugs to Delaware
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The Associated Press explains how Delaware managed to obtain a key
execution drug through a "complicated and secretive procurement process"
that has allowed the state to conduct executions. The process involved a
state official with close ties to the pharmaceutical industry and was
kept secret from all but a few Department of Correction officials as it
unfolded. Even the attorney general was kept out of the loop for much of
the process.
The documents offer a behind-the-scenes look at how Delaware
officials navigated a procurement process that can be fraught with
political and legal consequences. States have been scrambling to find
the sedatives needed to carry executions. When the DOC needed to
replenish its supply of lethal injection drugs last spring, it turned to
a man who spent years cultivating contacts in the pharmaceutical
industry: Delaware Economic Development Director Alan Levin. Before
Levin's involvement, DOC Commissioner Carl Danberg and his staff had
tried other ways of getting execution drugs, including sodium thiopental
or pentobarbital, without success. But with a single email, Levin,
former head of the Happy Harry's drugstore chain, was able to get the
ball rolling, allowing the DOC to get the drugs it needed.
Associated Press |
Quiet New Hampshire Experiences 'Unprecedented' Spate of Violence
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The Boston Globe says 10 days of bloodshed in New Hampshire during
April have left residents on edge in a state that prides itself on its
low homicide rate. Ten violent deaths spanned the state geographically
and occurred without discernible pattern. Jane Young, the senior
assistant state attorney general, called the violence "unprecedented."
The most prominent killing was that of Greenland Police Chief Michael
Maloney, shot to death April 12 while serving a search warrant in a drug
case.
Four other officers serving the warrant were wounded. Inside the
home, the shooter, Cullen Mutrie, apparently killed his former
girlfriend, Brittany Tibbetts, before killing himself. The first violent
death occurred on April 7, when one man ran over another in Claremont.
Five days later, on the same day as the Greenland tragedy, a shooting in
Dalton left two dead and one wounded. On April 14, a man was fatally
shot on a rural road in Chesterfield and on April 17 officials opened
another homicide investigation into three more deaths in Lancaster. The
deaths have left residents wondering what has happened to their quiet
state.
Boston Globe |
Innocence Coalition to Delineate Prosecutorial Misconduct in Arizona
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
A coalition of innocence projects, legal experts and wrongly
convicted defendants was to announce today that a study of prosecutorial
misconduct in Arizona from 2004 through 2008 found prosecutors
committed error in 20 cases, according to The Crime Report. The
coalition is convening in Arizona in the latest stop in a national tour
aimed at exposing prosecutorial misconduct and initiating reform. In 15
of the cases, the finding of error was deemed "harmless" and the
convictions were upheld. In five of the cases, the errors were ruled to
be "harmful" and the convictions were reversed.
During that same time period, three prosecutors were publicly
disciplined by the State Bar of Arizona, but none of the prosecutors in
the 20 cases were disciplined. One of those three prosecutors
disciplined was the late Kenneth Peasley, of Pima County, Ariz., where
he won many convictions, some of which sent defendants to Death Row.
Peasley was disbarred in 2004 for knowingly allowing a detective to
testify falsely in two capital murder trials-improper behavior that led
to the release of a man from Death Row.
The Crime Report |
Texas Legislators Question Efficacy of State Juvenile Justice Reforms
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
A legislative inquiry in Texas is focusing on whether sweeping
juvenile justice reforms instituted five years ago are still working,
reports the Austin American-Statesman. "It would appear that the
management of the (Texas Juvenile Justice Department) has not been
properly managing or protecting the youth and staff," said Senate
Criminal Justice Committee Chairman John Whitmire, a Houston Democrat
who authored many of the reforms. "You could change the names and dates,
and it would be 2007 all over again."
Meanwhile, the former superintendent of the Giddings State
School claimed in a lawsuit that he was fired in March for reporting
violations of state law and growing safety issues at the troubled
lockup. A week ago, in an inspection report that quickly triggered a
legislative investigation, Ombudsman Debbie Unruh detailed allegations
that youths at Giddings were being "bought and owned" by other youths
for cigarettes, illicit drugs and money at a facility that was chaotic
and unsafe for some youths and staff alike. The nine-page report listed
an array of other issues: Youth ringleaders are "controlling the culture
on this campus," staff have a lack of control over youths, youths have
refused to leave security detention for fear of their safety, and
bullying and extortion of food are common.
Austin American-Statesman |
GA Parents Wonder Why Slaying of Their Son Has Missed the Spotlight
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Why do some cases with perceived racial implications catch the
national consciousness and others do not? The New York Times considers
that question in a story that looks into a 2011 homicide in Lyons, Ga.,
in which Norman Neesmith, white and 62, shot and killed the unarmed
Justin Patterson, black and 22. The shooting happened when Neesmith
found Patterson and his brother in his home in the middle of the night,
having been secretly invited to party with an 18-year-old relative he
had raised like a daughter and her younger friend. The young people were
paired up in separate bedrooms.
Neesmith was arrested and is expected to plead guilty to
involuntary manslaughter and reckless conduct, which might bring a year
in a special detention program that requires no time behind bars. The
dead man's parents, Deede and Julius Patterson, watched news of Trayvon
Martin's death in Florida and--noting the similarities--began to wonder
why no one was marching for their son.
New York Times |
Maryland Police to Continue DNA Sampling, Despite High Court Decision
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Police around Maryland said Wednesday that they would continue to
collect DNA samples when suspects are arrested for violent crimes and
burglaries, despite a ruling by the state's top court limiting the
practice, reports the Baltimore Sun. The Court of Appeals ruled 5-2 that
the 2009 law violated a suspect's Fourth Amendment right to be free
from unreasonable search and seizure. The ruling did leave open the
possibility that police could take DNA samples for the purpose of
identifying a suspect at the time of arrest.
The collection of DNA at arrest has been the subject of national
debate, because opponents point out that it takes place before a
suspect is tried in court. Twenty-six states have laws similar to
Maryland's, and many have been upheld in state and federal court.
Several law enforcement agencies, including the state Department of
Public Safety and Correctional Services, were awaiting a decision on
whether the state will appeal before they make changes. State and local
officials called for an appeal of what they see as a crucial tool that
has linked suspects to other, unsolved crimes. Opponents of the practice
said the decision to continue taking samples shows disregard for the
Court of Appeals and the law.
Baltimore Sun |
Report: Billboard Firm Poisoned FL Trees That Obscured Advertisements
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
FairWarning.org reports that a criminal investigation is underway
into allegations that Lamar Advertising Co., a highway billboard giant,
poisoned trees that obscured views of its roadside ads near Tallahassee,
Fla. Robert J. Barnhart, a crew chief for the company, said he was
fired because he refused to continue "hit and run" poisonings with a
potent herbicide. He has filed a whistle-blower lawsuit.
It is not clear if the Tallahassee tree-poisonings were
isolated. The Baton Rouge, La., company has nearly 150,000 billboards,
more than any other U.S. outdoor advertising firm. Barnhart he said
acted under orders from Lamar's former regional manager, Myron A. "Chip"
LaBorde, who ran company operations in Florida and Georgia and was past
president of the Florida Outdoor Advertising Association. LaBorde died
of pancreatic cancer last summer. Hal Kilshaw, a Lamar vice president
and chief spokesman, declined to discuss the criminal investigation, but
he said "cutting of trees or poisoning of trees without the required
permits would be contrary to company policy."
FairWarning.org |
TSA Screeners Charged in Drug-Smuggling, Bribery Ring at LAX
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
A ring of corrupt TSA screeners who were taking bribes to allow
narcotics through security checkpoints at Los Angeles International
Airport was broken up when a drug courier went to the wrong terminal and
was arrested after another screener found 10 pounds of cocaine in his
belongings, reports the Associated Press. The discovery prompted an
investigation that led to the arrests of two former and two current TSA
employees on federal drug trafficking and bribery charges.
A 22-count indictment outlined five incidents where the TSA
employees took payments of up to $2,400 to provide drug couriers
unfettered access at LAX over a six-month period last year. In all,
seven people are facing charges.
Associated Press |
Philly Bank Robbers Disguise Themselves in Female Muslim Garb
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Five recent bank holdups and a homicide committed by men dressed as
Muslim women has prompted the Philadelphia-area Islamic community to
offer a $20,000 reward for tips that lead to the arrest and conviction
of the suspects, reports the city's Inquirer. The Majlis Ash Shura, an
organization representing the membership of 71 masajids and
congregations in the Philadelphia area, was joined by elected officials
at a City Hall news conference.
Since December, there have been at least five bank robberies in
Philadelphia in which the suspects wore Muslim clothing. The most recent
holdups include a robbery at the Wells Fargo Bank on Adams Avenue and
the Sovereign Bank on Stenton Avenue. On April 18, a suspect dressed in
Muslim garb entered an Upper Darby barber shop and fatally shot Michael
Turner, 35. Sharif Wynn, 27, of Philadelphia has been arrested. The
clothing, which consists of a loose dress, or abaya, and a head covering
known as a niqab, is worn by some Muslim women as a sign of respect for
God.
Philadelphia Inquirer |
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